Percepción del nivel de autoeficacia en los profesionales sanitarios de la gerencia de emergencias sanitarias de Castilla y León durante la pandemia Covid-19

  1. Cárdaba García, Rosa Mª 1
  2. García Santa Basilia, Noemí 2
  3. Onrubia Baticón, Henar 2
  4. Matellán Hernández, Mª Paz 2
  5. Soto Cámara, Raúl 3
  6. Morales Sánchez, Almudena 2
  7. Molina Oliva, María 4
  8. Reques Marugán, Ana Mª 4
  9. Navalpotro Pascual, Susana 5
  1. 1 Servicio de Emergencias Sanitarias de Castilla y León - Sacyl Departamento de Enfermería, Facultad de Enfermería, Universidad de Valladolid
  2. 2 Servicio de Emergencias Sanitarias de Castilla y León - Sacyl
  3. 3 Servicio de Emergencias Sanitarias de Castilla y León - Sacyl Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Burgos.
  4. 4 Servicio de Emergencias Sanitarias de Castilla y León - Sac
  5. 5 Servicio de Urgencias Médicas de Madrid - SUMMA 112
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Revista:
International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology: INFAD. Revista de Psicología

ISSN: 0214-9877

Año de publicación: 2022

Título del ejemplar: El mundo al Encuentro. Una reflexión sobre la Educación

Volumen: 1

Número: 1

Páginas: 37-48

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.17060/IJODAEP.2022.N1.V1.2308 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology: INFAD. Revista de Psicología

Resumen

El personal de emergencias sanitarias de Castilla y León ha formado parte de la primera línea asistencial durante la pandemia por COVID-19, siendo uno de los grupos más expuestos al contagio. Determinar el grado de autoeficacia que estos trabajadores perciben de sí mismos nos da una idea de la capacidad de adaptación y afrontamiento que han tenido ante este evento adverso. El objetivo deestudio hasido establecerel nivel de percepción en autoeficaciaen los profesionales sanitarios de la Gerencia de Emergencias Sanitarias de Castilla y León durante la pandemia por COVID-19, así como su relación con otras variables. La metodología empleada es cuantitativa de tipo descriptiva a través de encuestas. La muestra de voluntarios es de 253 participantes. Los profesionales de extrahospitalaria obtienen una puntuación media en su nivel de autoeficacia, de 72.36 ± 15.80. Se observa una mayor puntuación en los profesionales de mayor edad (p=0.030), con una mayor experiencia profesional en el ámbito extrahospitalario (p<0.001), que trabajan en asistencia directa con pacientes (p=0.028), que no han recibido previamente tratamiento psíquico (p=0.014) o que han recibido alguna dosis de la vacuna contra el SARS-CoV-2 (p=0.002). La autoeficacia de los profesionales de extrahospitalaria es buena, existiendo factores que se relacionan con un mayor o menor nivel. Los resultados ponen de manifiesto la capacidad de adaptación de estos profesionales ante situaciones adversas como la vivida durante la pandemia por la COVID-19. 

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet