La influencia del nivel de funcionalidad y dependencia post-ictus sobre la calidad de vida de los pacientes

  1. Fernández Solana, Jéssica
  2. González Bernal, Jerónimo Javier
  3. Vélez Santamaría, Rodrigo
Revista:
International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology: INFAD. Revista de Psicología

ISSN: 0214-9877

Año de publicación: 2023

Título del ejemplar: THE ALWAYS POSITIVE HELP TO MENTAL HEALTH

Volumen: 2

Número: 1

Páginas: 213-220

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.17060/IJODAEP.2023.N1.V2.2508 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology: INFAD. Revista de Psicología

Resumen

El ictus es la enfermedad neurológica más común y una de las principales causas de discapacidad a largo plazo. Provoca discapacidad en al menos el 50% de los pacientes que lo sufren. La hemiparesia es una deficiencia causada por el ictus que afecta de forma grave a las AVD, AIVD y calidad de vida. El objetivo del estudio es observar si existe relación entre la funcionalidad, nivel de dependencia de las personas tras un ictus y la calidad de vida. Se ha realizado un estudio transversal con una muestra de 50 personas con ictus a los que se les valoró la funcionalidad del miembro superior, nivel de dependencia y calidad de vida. Se llevó a cabo un análisis bivariado mediante r de Pearson para determinar las relaciones existentes. Se observó una relación significativa en cuanto a una mayor limitación funcional y mayor dependencia en la realización de AVD y AIVD con una peor calidad de vida, además de ser estas variables predictoras de la calidad de vida. El estado funcional y el nivel de dependencia pueden ser agravados por un entorno poco accesible que a su vez tiene repercusiones directas en la calidad de vida. Es importante la adaptación del entorno y seguir trabajando por conseguir la concienciación de una correcta accesibilidad y diseño para todos.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet