La educación culturalmente receptivaanálisis educativo del tercer espacio

  1. Llorente Villasante, Ángel 1
  2. Orozco Gómez, Martha Lucía 1
  3. Sanz Leal, María 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Burgos. España.
Revista:
Teoría de la educación

ISSN: 1130-3743

Año de publicación: 2024

Volumen: 36

Número: 1

Páginas: 73-93

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.14201/TERI.31408 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Teoría de la educación

Resumen

Ante sociedades cada vez más polarizadas, la evidencia muestra cómo los discursos de odio hacia lo diferente proliferan alarmantemente provocando mayores disparidades sociales. Esto influye frecuentemente en la inclusión social de jóvenes con influencias culturales diversas presentando la asimilación como primera opción sin adoptar una perspectiva crítica. El sistema educativo debe actuar en este sentido abordando la diversidad cultural en las aulas desde enfoques que permitan la formación del alumnado y posibiliten un aprendizaje significativo. La educación culturalmente receptiva (ECR) contribuye a una adecuada gestión de esa diversidad contando con variantes respecto a su conceptualización y desarrollo que merecen ser analizadas desde diferentes esferas educativas y sociales. En este artículo se utiliza un método de revisión crítica y análisis del discurso para observar la evolución de la ECR desde la figura del profesorado y alumnado. Pocos estudios han explorado el análisis del discurso de la ECR desde metodologías de fondos de conocimiento (FdC) con pedagogías dentro del aula en el papel del profesorado y fondos de identidad (FdI) del estudiantado. Por ello, este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la dimensión pedagógica del profesorado dentro del aula desde FdC y desde la figura de los y las estudiantes y su aprendizaje se contemplan FdI. Desde este análisis se sugiere una reinterpretación educativa del tercer espacio que permite una contribución para el trabajo de la ECR en el aula. Por último, se señalan algunos desafíos de la ECR respecto a su terminología, implantación y futuras líneas de trabajo.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Aronson, B. & Laughter, J. (2016). The Theory and Practice of Culturally Relevant Education: A Synthesis of Research Across Content Areas. Review of Educational Research, 86(1), 163–206. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654315582066
  • Ashley L. White (2022) Reaching back to reach forward: Using culturally responsive frameworks to enhance critical action amongst educators. Review of Education, Pedagogy, and Cultural Studies, 44(2), 166-184. https://doi.org/10.1080/10714413.2021.2009748
  • Bajtín, M. M. (2000). Yo también soy:(fragmentos sobre el otro). Taurus.
  • Banks, J. A. (2017). Failed Citizenship and Transformative Civic Education. Educational Researcher, 46(7), 366–377. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X17726741
  • Bauman, Z. (2017). La cultura en el mundo de la modernidad líquida. FCE.
  • Bayona-i-Carrasco, J., Domingo, A., y Menacho, T. (2020). Trayectorias migratorias y fracaso escolar de los alumnos inmigrados y descendientes de migrantes en Cataluña. Revista Internacional de Sociología, 78(1), e150. https://doi.org/10.3989/ris.2020.78.1.18.107
  • Bhabha, H. K. (1994). The location of culture. Routledge.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In J. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education (pp. 241-258). Greenwood Press.
  • Brown-Jeffy, S., & Cooper, J. E. (2011). Toward a Conceptual Framework of Culturally Relevant Pedagogy: An Overview of the Conceptual and Theoretical Literature. Teacher Education Quarterly, 38(1), 65-84. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23479642
  • Cazden, C. B., & Leggett, E. L. (1976). Culturally responsive education: A response to LAU Remedies II. In Department of Health, Education and Welfare (Ed.), National Conference on Research Implications of the Task Force Report of the U.S. (pp. 1-36). Office of Civil Rights.
  • Cuauhtin, R. T., Zavala, M., Sleeter, C., & Au, W. (2019). Rethinking ethnic studies. Rethinking Schools.
  • Cummins, J. (2001). Negotiating identities: Education for empowerment in a diverse society (2nd ed.). California Association for Bilingual Education.
  • Deardorff, D. K. (2010). Understanding the challenges of assessing global citizenship. In R. Lewin (Ed.), The handbook of practice and research in study abroad. Higher Education and the Quest for Global Citizenship (pp. 368-386). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203876640-29
  • Delpit, L. (2006). Other people’s children: Cultural conflict in the classroom. The New Press.
  • Emdin, C. (2017). For white folks who teach in the hood … and the rest of y’all too. Beacon Press.
  • Esteban-Guitart, M. (2021). Advancing the funds of identity theory: A critical and unfinished dialogue. Mind, Culture, and Activity, 28(2), 169-179. https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2021.1913751
  • Esteban-Guitart, M., y Saubich, X. (2013). La práctica educativa desde la perspectiva de los fondos de conocimiento e identidad. Teoría de la Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria, 25, 189-211. https://doi.org/10.14201/11583
  • Garcés, M. (2020). Escuela de aprendices. Galaxia Gutenberg.
  • Gay, G. (1975). Organizing and designing culturally pluralistic curriculum. Educational Leadership, 33, 176–183
  • Gay, G. (1978). Multicultural Preparation and Teacher Effectiveness in Desegregated Schools. Theory into Practice, 17(2), 149 156. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405847809542758
  • Gay, G. (1994). At the Essence of Learning: Multicultural Education. Kappa Delta Pi.
  • Gay, G. (2000). Culturally responsive teaching: Theory, practice and research. Teachers College Press.
  • Gay, G. (2018). Culturally Responsive Teaching. Theory, Research, and Practice. Teachers Collage Press.
  • González Faraco, J. C., González Falcón, I., y Rodríguez Izquierdo, R. M. (2020). Políticas interculturales en la escuela: significados, disonancias y paradojas. Revista de educación, 387, 67-88. https://doi.org/10.4438/1988-592X-RE-2020-387-438
  • Gorski, P. (2010). Unlearning deficit ideology and the scornful gaze: Thoughts on authenticating the class discourse in education. Counterpoints, 402, 152-173. http://www.edchange.org/publications/deficit-ideology-scornful-gaze.pdf
  • Grant, M. J., & Booth, A. (2009). A typology of reviews: an analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies. Health Information & Libraries Journal, 26(2), 91-108. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-1842.2009.00848.x
  • Guirao Goris, S. J. (2015). Utilidad y tipos de revisión de literatura. Ene, 9(2), 0-0. https://dx.doi.org/10.4321/S1988-348X2015000200002
  • Gutiérrez, K. D. (2008). Developing a Sociocritical literacy in the third space. Reading Research Quarterly, 43(2), 148–164. https://doi.org/10.1598/RRQ.43.2.3
  • Gutiérrez, K. D., Becker, B. L., Espinoza, M. L., Cortes, K. L., Cortez, A., Lizárraga, J. R., Rivero, E., Villegas, K., & Yin, P. (2019). Youth as historical actors in the pro-duction of possible futures. Mind, Culture, and Activity, 26(4), 291–308. https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2019.1652327
  • Hammond, Z. (2015). Culturally responsive teaching and the brain: Promoting authentic engagement and rigor among culturally and linguistically diverse students. Corwin Press.
  • Hammond, Z. (2018). Culturally responsive teaching puts rigor at the center. Learning Professional, 39(5), 40–43.
  • Han, B-Ch. (2017). La expulsión de lo distinto. Herder.
  • Harari, Y. (2014). Sapiens. De animales a dioses. Una breve historia de la humanidad. Debate.
  • Hedges, H. (2012). Teachers’ funds of knowledge: a challenge to evidence-based practice. Teachers and Teaching, 18, 7-24. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2011.622548
  • Hogg, L., & Volman, M. (2020). A synthesis of funds of identity research: Purposes, tools, pedagogical approaches, and outcomes. Review of Educational Research, 90(6), 862-895. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654320964205
  • Hollie, S. (2011). Culturally and linguistically responsive teaching and learning: Classroom practices for student success. Shell Educational Publishing.
  • Hollie, S (2019). Branding culturally relevant teaching. Teacher Education Quarterly, 46(4), 31-52. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26841575
  • Jacobs, J., Davis, J., & Hooser, A. (2020). Teacher candidates navigate third space to develop as culturally responsive teachers in a community-based clinical experience. Teacher Education Quarterly, 47(1), 71-96. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26876432
  • Kerkhoff, S. N., & Cloud, M. E. (2020). Equipping teachers with globally competent practices: A mixed methods study on integrating global competence and teacher education. International Journal of Educational Research, 103, 101629. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2020.101629
  • Kieran, L., & Anderson, C. (2019). Connecting Universal Design for Learning with Culturally Responsive Teaching. Education and Urban Society, 51(9), 1202–1216. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013124518785012
  • Ladson-Billings, G. (1992). Liberatory consequences of literacy: A case of culturally relevant instruction for African American students. The Journal of Negro Education, 61(3), 378-391.https://doi.org/10.2307/2295255
  • Ladson-Billings, G (1995). Toward a theory of culturally relevant pedagogy. American Educational Research Journal, 32 (3) 465-491. https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312032003465
  • Ladson-Billings, G. (2014). Culturally relevant pedagogy 2.0: A. K. A. the remix. Harvard Educational Review, 84(1), 74–84. https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.1.p2rj131485484751
  • Ladson-Billings, G., & Dixson, A. (2021). Put some respect on the theory: Confronting distortions of culturally relevant pedagogy. In C. Compton-Lilly, T. Lewis Ellison, K. Perry y P. Smagorinsky (Eds.), Whitewashed Critical Perspectives. (pp. 122-137). Taylor and Francis Inc. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003087632-7
  • Lalueza, J. L., Zhang-Yu, C., García-Díaz, S., Camps-Orfila, S., y García-Romero, D. (2019). Los Fondos de Identidad y el tercer espacio. Una estrategia de legitimación cultural y diálogo para la escuela intercultural. Estudios pedagógicos (Valdivia), 45(1), 61-81. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-07052019000100061
  • Maalouf, A. (2010). Identidades asesinas. Alianza Editorial.
  • Matusov, E., Smith, M., Soslau, E., Marjanovic-Shane, A., & Von Duyke, K. (2016). Dialogic education for and from authorial agency. Dialogic Pedagogy: An International Online Journal, 4, 162-197. https://doi.org/10.5195/dpj.2016.172
  • Moje, E. B., Ciechanowski, K. M., Kramer, K., Ellis, L., Carrillo, R. & Collazo, T. (2011). Working toward third space in content area literacy: An examination of everyday funds of knowledge and discourse. Reading Research Quarterly, 39(1), 38-70. https://doi.org/10.1598/RRQ.39.1.4
  • Moll, L. C., Amanti, C., Neff, D., & González, N. (1992). Funds of knowledge for teaching: Using a qualitative approach to connect homes and classrooms. Theory Into Practice, 31(2), 132–141. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405849209543534
  • Neri, R. C., Lozano, M., & Gomez, L. M. (2019). (Re)framing Resistance to Culturally Relevant Education as a Multilevel Learning Problem. Review of Research in Education, 43(1), 197–226. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X18821120
  • Nieto, S., & Bode, P. (2018). Affirming diversity: The sociopolitical context of multicultural education. Pearson.
  • OECD. (2018). The Resilience of Students with Immigrant Background: Factors that Shape Well-being. OECD Reviews of Migrant Education, OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264292093-en
  • Ogbu, J. U., & Simons, H. D. (1998). Voluntary and involuntary minorities: A cultural-ecological theory of school performance with some implications for education. Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 29(2), 155-188. https://doi.org/10.1525/aeq.1998.29.2.155
  • Olmos Alcaraz, A. (2016). Diversidad lingüístico-cultural e interculturalismo en la escuela andaluza: un análisis de políticas educativas. RELIEVE-Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa, 22(2). https://doi.org/10.7203/relieve.22.2.6832
  • Paris, D. (2012). Culturally sustaining pedagogy: A needed change in stance, terminology, and practice. Educational Researcher, 41(3), 93–97. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X12441244
  • Paris, D., & Alim, H. S. (2017). Culturally sustaining pedagogies: Teaching and learning for justice in a changing world. Teachers College Press.
  • Portes, A., & Rivas, A. (2011). The adaptation of migrant children. Future Child, 21, 219-246. https://doi.org/10.1353/foc.2011.0004
  • Poveda, D. (2001). La educación de las minorías étnicas desde el marco de las continuidades-discontinuidades familia-escuela. Gazeta de Antropología, 17, 17-31. https://doi.org/10.30827/Digibug.7491
  • Ramirez, M., & Castañeda, A. (1974). Cultural democracy, biocognitive development, and education. Academic Press.
  • Rodríguez, G. M. (2013). Power and Agency in Education: Exploring the Pedagogical Dimensions of Funds of Knowledge. Review of Research in Education, 37(1), 87–120. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X12462686
  • Rodríguez-Izquierdo, R. M. y González-Faraco, J. C. (2020). La educación culturalmente relevante: un modelo pedagógico para los estudiantes de origen cultural diverso. Concepto, posibilidades y limitaciones. Teoría de La Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria, 33(1), 153–172. https://doi.org/10.14201/teri.22990
  • Santander, P. (2011). Por qué y cómo hacer Análisis de Discurso. Cinta de Moebio, (41), 207-224. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-554X2011000200
  • Sanz Leal, M., Orozco Gómez, M. L. y Toma, R. B. (2022). Construcción conceptual de la competencia global en educación. Teoría de la Educación. Revista Interuniversitaria, 34, 83-103. https://doi.org/10.14201/teri.25394
  • Schleicher, A. (2019). Insights and interpretations. PISA 2018, 10.
  • Sleeter, C. (2012). Confronting the marginalization of culturally responsive pedagogy. Urban Education, 47, 562–584. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085911431472
  • Sleeter, C. (2018). La transformación del currículo en una sociedad diversa: ¿quién y cómo se decide el currículum? RELIEVE-Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa, 24(2). https://doi.org/10.7203/relieve.24.2.13374
  • Soja, E. W. (1996). Third space: Journeys to los angeles and other real-and-imagined places. Blackwell.
  • Stembridge, A. (2020). Culturally responsive education in the classroom: An equity framework for pedagogy. Routledge.
  • Ukpokodu, O. N. (2020). Marginalization of social studies teacher preparation for global competence and global perspectives pedagogy: A call for change. Journal of International Social Studies, 10(1), 3-34.
  • Valencia, R. (2010). Dismantling contemporary deficit thinking. Educational thought and practice. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203853214
  • Vélez-Ibáñez, C. G., & Greenberg, J.B. (1992). Formation and Transformation of funds of knowledge among U.S.-Mexican households. Antropology and Education Quarterly, 23, 313–335. https://doi.org/10.1525/aeq.1992.23.4.05x1582v
  • Vertovec, S. (2007). Super-diversity and its implications. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 30(6), 1024-1054. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870701599465
  • Villegas, A. M., & Lucas, T. (2002). Preparing Culturally Responsive Teachers: Rethinking the Curriculum. Journal of Teacher Education, 53(1), 20-32. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487102053001003
  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind and society. Harvard University Press.
  • Whitaker, M. C. & Valtierra, K. M. (2018). Enhancing preservice teachers’ motivation to teach diverse learners. Teaching and Teacher Education, 73, 171- 182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.04.004
  • Zhang-Yu, C., García-Díaz, S., García-Romero, D., & Lalueza, J. L. (2021). Funds of identity and self-exploration through artistic creation: addressing the voices of youth. Mind, Culture, and Activity, 28(2), 138-151. https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2020.1760300
  • Zhang-Yu, C, Vendrell-Pleixats, J, Barreda Escrig, C., y Lalueza, J. L. (2023). Descentrar la mirada etnocéntrica: una experiencia basada en los fondos de conocimiento. Athenea Digital, 23(1), e3150. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/athenea.3150
  • Zipin, L. (2009). Dark funds of knowledge, deep funds of pedagogy: exploring boundaries between lifeworlds and schools, Discourse: Studies in the Cultural. Politics of Education, 30, 317-331. https://doi.org/10.1080/01596300903037044