Evolution during the storage of red wines treated with pectolytic enzymesnew anthocyanin pigment formation

  1. Isabel Revilla Giménez
  2. María Luisa González San José
Journal:
Journal of wine research

ISSN: 0957-1264

Year of publication: 2001

Volume: 12

Issue: 3

Pages: 183-197

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1080/09571260120106820 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Journal of wine research

Abstract

Red grapes of the Tinto Fino ( Vitis vinifera ) variety were treated with different commercial pectolytic enzymes. The effect of enzyme addition on wine colour and phenolic composition, including the appearance of newly formed pigments, was studied. The study of these compounds' evolution for 2 years showed large decreases in anthocyanin glucosides and, to a lesser extent, the acyl anthocyanin derivatives during the first 6 months. However, the so-called 'new anthocyanins' showed large increases in levels during the first 6 months and thereafter remained stable. Wines made with commercial pectolytic products showed higher contents of these last compounds throughout the storage. These higher levels were positively correlated with better chromatic characteristics of treated wines stored for 2 years.