Clase social, bienestar y afectividad general durante la pandemia de la COVID-19 en Iberoamérica

  1. Ginés Navarro - Carrillo 1
  2. Lander Méndez 2
  3. Huseyin Cakal 3
  4. Darío Páez 2
  5. José J. Pizarro 2
  6. Larraitz Zumeta 2
  7. Marcela Gracia - Leiva 2
  8. Silvia da Costa 2
  9. Nekane Basabe 2
  10. Saioa Telletxea 2
  11. Gisela Delfino 4
  12. Elza Techio 5
  13. Anderson Mathias 2
  14. Carolina Alzugaray - Ponce 6
  15. Loreto Villagrán 7
  16. Gonzalo Martínez - Zelaya 8
  17. Marian Bilbao 9
  18. Anna Wlodarczyk 10
  19. Wilson López - López 11
  20. Laura Alfaro - Beracoechea 12
  21. Manuel. L. Ibarra 13
  22. Catarina Carvalho 14
  23. Isabel. R. Pinto 14
  24. Emilio Moyano - Díaz 15
  25. Agustín Espinosa 16
  26. Rosa. M. Cueto 16
  27. Show all authors +
  1. 1 Universidad de Jaén, España
  2. 2 Universidad del País Vasco, España
  3. 3 Universidad de Keele, Reino Unid
  4. 4 Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina, Argentina
  5. 5 Universidad Federal de Bahía, Brasil
  6. 6 Universidad Santo Tomás, Chile
  7. 7 Universidad de Concepción, Chile
  8. 8 Universidad Viña del Mar, Chile
  9. 9 Universidad Alberto Hurtado, Chile
  10. 10 Universidad Católica del Norte, Chile
  11. 11 Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia
  12. 12 Universidad de Guadalajara, México
  13. 13 Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, México
  14. 14 Universidad de Oporto, Portugal
  15. 15 Universidad de Talca, Chile
  16. 16 Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
    info

    Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú

    Lima, Perú

    ROR https://ror.org/00013q465

Show affiliations +
Journal:
Escritos de psicología

ISSN: 1138-2635,  1989-3809

Year of publication: 2021

Issue Title: Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en la salud mental

Volume: 14

Issue: 2

Pages: 84-95

Type: Article

DOI: 10.24310/ESPSIESCPSI.V14I2.13608 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Escritos de psicología

Abstract

La actual pandemia de la COVID-19 ha supuesto un marcado incremento de las brechas sociales preexistentes. En esta investigación analizamos las relaciones de diferentes facetas de clase social con el bienestar y afectividad general a lo largo de un total de 8 países de la región cultural iberoamericana. Asimismo, también pusimos a prueba el potencial rol mediador del riesgo percibido relativo a la COVID-19 y de la eficacia colectiva percibida. Los resultados obtenidos (a) revelaron que una clase social más baja se relacionó con un menor bienestar y afecto positivo, así como con un mayor afecto negativo; (b) confirmaron que la clase social subjetiva constituye un mejor predictor del bienestar y afectividad general que el nivel educativo (i.e., indicador de clase social objetiva); y (c) mostraron que los efectos de la clase social subjetiva en el bienestar/afectividad general se daban de forma indirecta a través del riesgo percibido y la eficacia colectiva. Estos hallazgos confirman la existencia de diferencias en bienestar y afectividad general en función de la clase social durante la pandemia, al tiempo que permiten avanzar en la comprensión de los mecanismos psicosociales subyacentes.

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Data source: Dialnet